Ask a Neuroscientist: On Sleep and Memory

Ask a Neuroscientist: On Sleep and Memory

Is there any connection between memory and sleep?

Common beliefs are that a good night’s sleep will enhance recall of old and learning of new memories, prevent memories from decaying, and improve insight. But how much of these premises are actually true? Does the right amount of sleep really work miracles when it comes to learning and remembering information? And if so, how can we use these insights in school?

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No memory is alike: The unintended value of amnesics

No memory is alike: The unintended value of amnesics

Patients suffering from complete anterograde amnesia are (luckily) very scarce, but their condition is very interesting as it helps us understand how memories are formed. As a consequence, these patients tend to become very famous in the scientific world because of the numerous experiments they participate in.

A particularly famous example is Henry Molaison; over the years Henry’s participation in research led to many insights (and new questions) about the processes that underlie the fate of our beloved memories. Because of all the attention Henry receives, in textbooks and classrooms alike, you might think that he was the only amnesiac that affected neuroscientific theories.

This is not true.

The recently deceased Kent Cochrane has meant a lot to memory research as well, because of his own particular amnesia.

Image Source: Medical Art Service, Munich; Wellcome Images

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Building on prior knowledge: How does the student brain learn?

Building on prior knowledge: How does the student brain learn?

This piece is about the latest published paper of Dr. Marlieke van Kesteren, postdoctoral researcher at Stanford University. This research paper is now published in early access format on the website of the Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. The experiment has been executed at the Donders Institute of the Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherlands in the group of professor Guillén Fernández.

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Life at Stanford: A Foreign Perspective

Life at Stanford: A Foreign Perspective

Roughly half a year ago I started my postdoctoral research position at Stanford. Before I arrived here, I had imagined many things about life at Stanford that appeared very true: a pretty campus, amazing weather, friendly people, and a research environment that is both diligent and laid-back. Now, when starting to ponder the less obvious things I have learned and experienced at Stanford, more and more starts to look different from what I was used to at my university back in the Netherlands. Differences that I believe both sides can use to their advantage.

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Eight Ways We All Can Help to Improve Gender Diversity

Eight Ways We All Can Help to Improve Gender Diversity

Women and academia, why does this combination seem to be so challenging? Why do so few women make it to faculty positions, regardless of all the recent campaigns and awareness-raising and the high representation of women at undergraduate and graduate levels? Is it the nature of the scientific world with its high pressure to continuously perform exceptionally? Or are we maybe expecting too much? Is changing this gender imbalance just a gradual and slow process and do we need to just wait a bit longer?

Alternatively, could this imbalance be related to something that is engraved in all of us, a tough bias that unconsciously affects our reasoning? And if so, is there anything we can do about it?

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